As described in another document on this site (Course Design and Aims), the recent publication of the AAAS Project 2061 recommended that liberal arts science students investigate the development of Copernican astronomy, Newtonian physics, relativity theory, the history of the Earth, continental drift, the discovery of oxygen, nuclear physics, Darwinian evolution, Pasteur and the germ theory of disease, and the industrial revolution.* Such a list barely begins to suggest the wealth of historical cases available for laboratory simulation or investigation.
*Project 2061, ch. 10, pp. 111-122.
As far as possible in the laboratory experiences, students step into the shoes of a past scientist, limiting themselves to the ideas and material resources available at that point in history, working in the laboratory, field, museum, or observatory within that framework. By the end of the two-semester course sequence, students have worked their way through a range of experiences drawn from the distant past up to contemporary scientific literature. In the process they experience personally the challenge of problem-solving in significant scientific contexts, gaining a more immediate appreciation for the activity and character of investigation in the natural sciences.
For Natural Science 311, the physical sciences semester, lab and field experiences investigate the following phenomena, theories, and problems:
Activities under development include (as taught by Prof. Kerry Magruder):
The sequel to this course, US 312 Natural Sciences, emphasizes episodes in the history of the life and earth sciences. Activities include (as taught by Prof. Kerry Magruder):
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