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SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS CLASSIFICATION SCHEME




Although some libraries integrate all of their government documents into their regular collections, using the Dewey or Library of Congress classifications, most arrange their documents using the Superintendent of Documents (SuDocs) classification numbers.

Unlike the other classification methods, the SuDocs system is based not on the subject of the work but on its source--the agency which issued it. Titles near each other on the shelf will be published by the same agency, not about the same topic.

A look at the SuDocs number will tell you the issuing agency, what type of publication, and the individual number of the document. Every SuDocs number begins with one or more letters to designate the sponsoring agency.

A   Agriculture

LC   Library of Congress

NAS   NASA

If sub-agencies or departments issue documents, they may be identified by number.
A 1.    Agriculture Department

A 13.    Forestry Service

A 57.    Soil Conservation Service

The series designation (which follows the period) identifies the general type of document.
.1    annual reports

.2    general publications

.3    bulletins

.4    circulars

.5    laws

.6    regulations, rules, instructions

.7    press releases

.8    handbooks, manuals, guides

.9    bibliographies

.10    directories

.11    maps and charts

.12    posters

.13    forms

.14    addresses, lectures, etc.

These categories may be further subdivided with slashes (\) or dashes (-).

The agency and type of publication combine to make up the class stem (to the left of the colon). The addition of an individual item number (to the right of the colon) gives each publication a unique SuDocs number.   Every SuDocs number contains a colon.

A 1.10:948         Agriculture Yearbook, 1948 edition
A 1.10:996         Agriculture Yearbook, 1996 editio
A 1.35:381         Original  edition
A 1.35:381/2        Revised edition
Taken from: Robinson, Judith. (1993). Tapping the government grapevine. 2nd ed. Phoenix, AZ: Oryx.